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The Drosophila RNA-binding protein Arrest (green) accumulates in the large nuclei of flight muscle founder cells, which are surrounded by Arrest-negative fusion-competent myoblasts. Nucleoli are labeled red, and nuclei are stained blue. Oas et al. show that Arrest resides in a novel nuclear domain called the B-body, where it colocalizes with the splicing factor Muscleblind. Following myoblast fusion, Arrest disperses in the nuclei and directs flight muscle-specific patterns of RNA splicing.
Image © 2014 Oas et al.
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In This Issue
In Focus
A storehouse for splicing proteins?
Researchers stumble on new domain within the nucleus.
People & Ideas
Laura Machesky: Actin opens the way
Machesky studies the role of the actin cytoskeleton in cancer invasion and metastasis.
Review
Report
PP2A-B56 opposes Mps1 phosphorylation of Knl1 and thereby promotes spindle assembly checkpoint silencing
The kinetochore surveillance phosphatase PP2A-B56 dephosphorylates Knl1 to silence the spindle assembly checkpoint after all chromosomes have been correctly attached to microtubules.
Mastl is required for timely activation of APC/C in meiosis I and Cdk1 reactivation in meiosis II
The Greatwall kinase orthologue Mastl regulates timely activation of APC/C to allow meiosis I exit and suppresses PP2A activity and thereby allows the rapid rise of Cdk1 activity that is necessary for meiosis II entry in mouse oocytes.
Centriole maturation requires regulated Plk1 activity during two consecutive cell cycles
Controlled Plk1 activity is required for gradual biochemical and structural maturation of centrioles, timely appendage assembly, and maintenance of proper cilia and centrosome number in dividing cells.
Casp8p41 generated by HIV protease kills CD4 T cells through direct Bak activation
HIV protease converts procaspase 8 into Casp8p41, which binds and activates Bak to induce cell death in infected CD4 T cells.
Article
Polo-like kinase 3 regulates CtIP during DNA double-strand break repair in G1
Plk3 phosphorylates CtIP in G1 in a damage-inducible manner and is required with CtIP for the repair of complex double-strand breaks and regulation of resection-mediated end-joining pathways.
Arrest is a regulator of fiber-specific alternative splicing in the indirect flight muscles of Drosophila
The RNA-binding protein Arrest occupies a novel intranuclear domain and directs flight muscle–specific patterns of alternative splicing in flies.
Cdc42 and formin activity control non-muscle myosin dynamics during Drosophila heart morphogenesis
Cdc42 and the formins dDAAM and Diaphanous play pivotal roles in heart lumen formation through the spatiotemporal regulation of the actomyosin network.
A matrix metalloproteinase mediates long-distance attenuation of stem cell proliferation
Long-range signaling by Wingless in the Drosophila ovary requires the glypican Dally-like and is antagonized by Dally-like cleavage by the extracellular metalloproteinase Mmp2.
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