The spindle orientation checkpoint (SPOC) of budding yeast delays mitotic exit when cytoplasmic microtubules (MTs) are defective, causing the spindle to become misaligned. Delay is achieved by maintaining the activity of the Bfa1–Bub2 guanosine triphosphatase–activating protein complex, an inhibitor of mitotic exit. In this study, we show that the spindle pole body (SPB) component Spc72, a transforming acidic coiled coil–like molecule that interacts with the γ-tubulin complex, recruits Kin4 kinase to both SPBs when cytoplasmic MTs are defective. This allows Kin4 to phosphorylate the SPB-associated Bfa1, rendering it resistant to inactivation by Cdc5 polo kinase. Consistently, forced targeting of Kin4 to both SPBs delays mitotic exit even when the anaphase spindle is correctly aligned. Moreover, we present evidence that Spc72 has an additional function in SPOC regulation that is independent of the recruitment of Kin4. Thus, Spc72 provides a missing link between cytoplasmic MT function and components of the SPOC.
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5 November 2007
Article|
October 29 2007
The yeast centrosome translates the positional information of the anaphase spindle into a cell cycle signal
Hiromi Maekawa,
Hiromi Maekawa
1Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie
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Claire Priest,
Claire Priest
3The Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Manchester M20 4BX, UK
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Johannes Lechner,
Johannes Lechner
2Biochemie-Zentrum, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
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Gislene Pereira,
Gislene Pereira
4German Cancer Research Centre, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
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Elmar Schiebel
Elmar Schiebel
1Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie
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Hiromi Maekawa
1Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie
Claire Priest
3The Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Manchester M20 4BX, UK
Johannes Lechner
2Biochemie-Zentrum, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Gislene Pereira
4German Cancer Research Centre, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Elmar Schiebel
1Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie
Correspondence to Gislene Pereira: [email protected]; or Elmar Schiebel: [email protected]
Abbreviations used in this paper: CBB, Coomassie brilliant blue; GAP, GTPase-activating protein; MALDI-TOF, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight; MBP, maltose-binding protein; MEN, mitotic exit network; MT, microtubule; SPB, spindle pole body; SPOC, spindle orientation checkpoint; TACC, transforming acidic coiled coil.
Received:
May 31 2007
Accepted:
October 03 2007
Online ISSN: 1540-8140
Print ISSN: 0021-9525
The Rockefeller University Press
2007
J Cell Biol (2007) 179 (3): 423–436.
Article history
Received:
May 31 2007
Accepted:
October 03 2007
Citation
Hiromi Maekawa, Claire Priest, Johannes Lechner, Gislene Pereira, Elmar Schiebel; The yeast centrosome translates the positional information of the anaphase spindle into a cell cycle signal . J Cell Biol 5 November 2007; 179 (3): 423–436. doi: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200705197
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