hSgo2 (previously annotated as Tripin) was recently reported to be a new inner centromere protein that is essential for centromere cohesion (Kitajima et al., 2006). In this study, we show that hSgo2 exhibits a dynamic distribution pattern, and that its localization depends on the BUB1 and Aurora B kinases. hSgo2 is concentrated at the inner centromere of unattached kinetochores, but extends toward the kinetochores that are under tension. This localization pattern is reminiscent of MCAK, which is a microtubule depolymerase that is believed to be a key component of the error correction mechanism at kinetochores. Indeed, we found that hSgo2 is essential for MCAK to localize to the centromere. Delocalization of MCAK accounts for why cells depleted of hSgo2 exhibit kinetochore attachment defects that go uncorrected, despite a transient delay in the onset of anaphase. Consequently, these cells exhibit a high frequency of lagging chromosomes when they enter anaphase. We confirmed that hSgo2 is associated with PP2A, and we propose that it contributes to the spatial regulation of MCAK activity within inner centromere and kinetochore.
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7 May 2007
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May 07 2007
Tripin/hSgo2 recruits MCAK to the inner centromere to correct defective kinetochore attachments
Haomin Huang,
Haomin Huang
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
4Department of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Jie Feng,
Jie Feng
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
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Jakub Famulski,
Jakub Famulski
2Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada
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Jerome B. Rattner,
Jerome B. Rattner
3Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada
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Song Tao Liu,
Song Tao Liu
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
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Gary D. Kao,
Gary D. Kao
4Department of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Ruth Muschel,
Ruth Muschel
5Radiation Oncology and Biology, Oxford University, Oxford OX3 7LJ, England, UK
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Gordon K.T. Chan,
Gordon K.T. Chan
2Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada
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Tim J. Yen
Tim J. Yen
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
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Haomin Huang
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
4Department of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Jie Feng
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
Jakub Famulski
2Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada
Jerome B. Rattner
3Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada
Song Tao Liu
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
Gary D. Kao
4Department of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Ruth Muschel
5Radiation Oncology and Biology, Oxford University, Oxford OX3 7LJ, England, UK
Gordon K.T. Chan
2Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada
Tim J. Yen
1Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111
Correspondence to T.J. Yen: [email protected]
Abbreviation used in this paper: ACA, anticentromere antibodies.
Received:
January 23 2007
Accepted:
April 05 2007
Online ISSN: 1540-8140
Print ISSN: 0021-9525
The Rockefeller University Press
2007
J Cell Biol (2007) 177 (3): 413–424.
Article history
Received:
January 23 2007
Accepted:
April 05 2007
Citation
Haomin Huang, Jie Feng, Jakub Famulski, Jerome B. Rattner, Song Tao Liu, Gary D. Kao, Ruth Muschel, Gordon K.T. Chan, Tim J. Yen; Tripin/hSgo2 recruits MCAK to the inner centromere to correct defective kinetochore attachments . J Cell Biol 7 May 2007; 177 (3): 413–424. doi: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200701122
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