Immunoglobulins drive efficient antigen capture by antigen presenting cells for processing and presentation on class II MHC-molecules. High affinity antibody/antigen interactions are stable at endosomal/lysosomal pH thus altering the substrate for antigen processing. We show that this can result in strong suppression of presentation of some T cell epitopes. This effect was observed when the antibody specificity was a B cell surface Ig, or formed part of an immune complex. In the latter case the presence of the suppressing antibody boosts presentation of other T cell epitopes through enhanced uptake into Fc receptor bearing cells. The influence of bound antibodies on the outcome of antigen processing may influence with T cell epitopes dominate T cell responses and may change the focus of the response with time.
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1 October 1993
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October 01 1993
Suppressive effect of antibody on processing of T cell epitopes.
C Watts,
C Watts
Department of Biochemistry, University of Dundee, United Kingdom.
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A Lanzavecchia
A Lanzavecchia
Department of Biochemistry, University of Dundee, United Kingdom.
Search for other works by this author on:
C Watts
Department of Biochemistry, University of Dundee, United Kingdom.
A Lanzavecchia
Department of Biochemistry, University of Dundee, United Kingdom.
Online ISSN: 1540-9538
Print ISSN: 0022-1007
J Exp Med (1993) 178 (4): 1459–1463.
Citation
C Watts, A Lanzavecchia; Suppressive effect of antibody on processing of T cell epitopes.. J Exp Med 1 October 1993; 178 (4): 1459–1463. doi: https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.178.4.1459
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