The membrane excitability and contraction were examined in single barnacle muscle fibers with different internal Ca++ concentrations by using buffer solutions made up with EGTA and Ca-gluconate in various proportions. During the passage of dc currents the membrane shows all-or-none spike potentials for internal Ca++ concentrations below about 8 x 10-8 M, oscillatory potential changes in the range between 8 x 10-8 to 5 x 10-7 M, but neither oscillatory nor spike potentials were seen for concentrations above 5 x 10-7 M. All-or-none spike potentials were suppressed when the internal Mg++ concentration exceeded 5 mM. The suppression threshold of the internal Ca++ concentration for the Sr spike is much higher than that for the Ca spike. The threshold concentration of internal Ca++ for contraction was about 8 x 10-7 M.
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1 March 1966
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March 01 1966
Effects of the Intracellular Ca Ion Concentration upon the Excitability of the Muscle Fiber Membrane of a Barnacle
Susumu Hagiwara,
Susumu Hagiwara
From the Department of Zoology and Brain Research Institute, University of California at Los Angeles.
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Shigehiro Nakajima
Shigehiro Nakajima
From the Department of Zoology and Brain Research Institute, University of California at Los Angeles.
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Susumu Hagiwara
From the Department of Zoology and Brain Research Institute, University of California at Los Angeles.
Shigehiro Nakajima
From the Department of Zoology and Brain Research Institute, University of California at Los Angeles.
Dr. Hagiwara's present address is the Marine Neurobiology Facility and Department of Marine Biology, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla. Dr. Nakajima's present address is the Department of Physiology, Juntendo University, Medical College, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Received:
June 25 1965
Online ISSN: 1540-7748
Print ISSN: 0022-1295
Copyright © 1966 by The Rockefeller University Press
1966
J Gen Physiol (1966) 49 (4): 807–818.
Article history
Received:
June 25 1965
Citation
Susumu Hagiwara, Shigehiro Nakajima; Effects of the Intracellular Ca Ion Concentration upon the Excitability of the Muscle Fiber Membrane of a Barnacle . J Gen Physiol 1 March 1966; 49 (4): 807–818. doi: https://doi.org/10.1085/jgp.49.4.807
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