Reconstitution of PKB activation in vitro with immunopurified TORC2. (A) Cell lysates from piaA− cells expressing Flag-RasC or -RasCQ62L were mixed with HSS made from wild-type (WT) cells or piaA− cells expressing Flag-PiaA or with Flag-eluted immunoprecipitate from Flag/piaA− cells or Flag-PiaA/piaA− cells. (B) Membrane fractions (MF) prepared from Flag-RasC/piaA− or Flag-RasCQ62L /piaA− cells were mixed with Flag-eluted immunoprecipitate from Flag/piaA− cells or Flag-PiaA/piaA− cells. (C) Cell lysates from rip3− cells expressing Flag-RasC or -RasCQ62L were mixed with Flag-eluted immunoprecipitate from Flag/piaA− cells or Flag-PiaA/piaA− cells. (D) Cell lysates from piaA− cells expressing Flag-RasCQ62L were mixed with Flag-eluted immunoprecipitate from Flag-PiaA/piaA− cells or Flag-PiaA/rip3− cells. (E) Flag-eluted immunoprecipitate from Flag-PiaA/piaA− cells was treated with increasing concentrations of PP242 before being mixed with cell lysates from piaA− cells expressing Flag-RasCQ62L. (F) Whole cell extracts were prepared from rip3− cells expressing T7-Rip3 and Flag-RasC, T7-Rip3 and Flag-RasCQ62L, or Flag-RasCQ62L alone. Immunoprecipitation (IP) was performed using anti-T7 antibody, and samples were immunoblotted (IB) with anti-T7 or anti-Flag antibodies.