Figure 7.

IFN-γ acts as potent secretagogue of goblet cell mucus. (A) PAS staining on histological sections of anti-CD3–injected mice (same experiment as in Figure 6). Black arrows show massive extrusion of goblet cell mucus in wild-type but not in IFN-γ KO mice. Black arrowheads mark unaffected goblet cells on ileal villus (top row); note the IFN-γ–dependent villus damage. For the colon magnified regions (middle row) and overview images (bottom row) are shown. Phenotypes were fully penetrant in n = 7 animals per group and results were reproduced in 2 independent experiments. (B) Mouse colon organoids were treated with IFN-γ for 24 h (5 ng/ml) and stained with UEA-1 lectin (top) or PAS (bottom). Images are representative of two independent experiments. Arrows label secretion of goblet cell mucus. Bars, 100 µm.

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