MTSES− increases the cation permeability of F81C currents. Current–voltage relationships from a typical native S2 cell (A) and a S2 cell rescued with F81C (B) before and after MTSES− modification. Currents were activated with Δ40 mosmol kg−1 hyposmotic solutions. The arrow in B points out the reversal potential of F81C current after MTSES− treatment. (C) Changes in Erev of F81C currents under different ionic conditions. The record begins after the dBest1 current had stabilized under hyposmotic solutions (I340/E300, Δ40 mosmol kg−1). MTSES− was then applied in the bath. Extracellular solution containing symmetrical Cl− and Na+ as the major cation (E300) was then replaced by solutions with Cs+ or NMDG+ as the major cations as indicated. The osmolality of all the extracellular solutions was 300 mosmol kg−1.