Figure 2.

α5β1 integrin is internalized by a clathrin- and ECM-dependent mechanism during MT-induced focal adhesion disassembly. (a) Surface α5 integrin levels in NIH3T3 cells measured by flow cytometry before (no nocodazole [noco]) and during MT-induced focal adhesion disassembly. The histogram represents mean fluorescent intensity for each sample normalized to the value at 0 min MT regrowth. Data are from three independent experiments. (b) Comparison of surface α5 and α1 integrin levels in HA1 NIH3T3 cells measured by flow cytometry during MT-induced focal adhesion disassembly. The histogram represents the mean fluorescent intensity for each sample normalized to the value at 0 min MT regrowth. Data are from two independent experiments. (c) Levels of surface α5 integrin in NIH3T3 cells depleted of either clathrin or GAPDH and stimulated for MT-induced focal adhesion disassembly. The histogram represents the mean fluorescent intensity normalized to the value at 0 min MT regrowth. Data are the mean of three independent experiments. *, P < 0.01 by Student’s t test. (d) Immunofluorescence of β1 integrin in NIH3T3 fibroblasts transiently transfected with Rab5Q79L-GFP and treated with 10 µM nocodazole (NZ) or after 30 min of MT regrowth. Arrowheads in the top panel indicate Rab5Q79L-GFP endosomes that do not contain internalized integrin; arrowheads in the bottom panel indicate Rab5Q79L-GFP endosomes that contain internalized integrin. (e) Quantification of the extent of colocalization of β1 integrin with Rab5Q79L-GFP–positive endosomes at 0 and 60 min of MT regrowth. The histogram represents two independent experiments in which 10 cells were analyzed for each condition. (f) Immunofluorescence of β1 integrin accumulation in a transferrin- and Rab11-positive compartment during MT-induced focal adhesion disassembly. The left panel shows β1 integrin in nocodazole-treated cells. Panels on the right show β1 integrin colocalization with internalized transferrin or Rab11 in a perinuclear compartment 60 min after MT regrowth. Arrows indicate β1 integrin colocalizing with transferrin (top) or Rab11 (bottom). (a–c and e) Error bars are SEM. Bars, 15 µm.

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal