Notch pathway activity is impaired in pyd mutant proneural clusters. (A–D) Extra sensory bristles in pyd mutants. Wild-type (WT) flies have four dorsocentral (DC) macrochaetae (A, arrowheads indicate two left DCs), and pyd mutants have greater than four DCs (B, pydex147/Df(3R)p-XT103, arrowheads). DC sensory bristle precursors are detected by anti-Senseless (C and D, blue and arrowheads). Two are detected in a wild-type wing imaginal disc (C); extra Senseless-positive cells are detected in pyd mutant clones (pydex147 marked by the absence of GFP; D, green). Bars, 25 µm. (E) Percentage of wild-type (w-) and pyd mutant flies with the normal complement of four DC macrochaetae (indicated pyd alleles were in trans to Df(3R)p-XT103). Subsequent experiments used the hypomorphic combination pydtamou/pydC5 in which ∼30% of pydtamou/pydC5 flies have four DC macrochaetae. n ≥ 4. (F) Percentage of flies with four DC macrochaetae in the indicated genotypes. Gray bars, control genotypes; 100% have four DC macrochaetae. Black bars, pyd mutant flies ± reduction in Notch. A pyd DC phenotype is manifested by fewer flies having four macrochaetae and is strongly enhanced by removing one copy of Notch (P < 0.0001). n = 4. (E and F) Error bars represent SD. (G and H) Expression of the Notch reporter E(spl)m8–lacZ (red) is lost in several hypomorphic pydtamou (G) or null pydex147 (H) pyd mutant clones that cross the dorsoventral boundary (e.g., arrowheads). Confocal xy section, pyd clones marked by the absence of GFP. Bars, 10 µm.