Figure 3.

In situ calibration of CoroNaGreen. (A) Color-coded FL images of HEK cells loaded with CoroNaGreen-AM. Blue colors represent low [Na+], and red colors represent high [Na+] as indicated by the color-coding bar below the image. First image (left) was obtained in ACSF, after which cells were exposed to calibration solutions containing [Na+] ranging from 0–150 mM as indicated. (B) Mean values of τAVG ± SD in ROIs, representing the cytosol, nucleus, and perinuclear region (PNR). Data are fit using a sigmoidal function. Note that values for PNR are consistently well above those for cytosol and nucleus for [Na+] ≤50 mM. (C) Mean values of τAVG ± SD in ROIs obtained from cytosol and nucleus and a sigmoidal fit of the data revealing a Kd of 79.9 mM. (D) Left: FL image of HEK cells, color-coded as in A. Right: Same image with regions of interest for cytosol (green), nucleus (blue) and perinuclear regions (red) indicated. (E) Box plot showing mean [Na+] (square), SD (box), and 5/95 percentiles (whiskers) in the cytosol, nucleus, and PNRs of HEK cells. (A and D) Scale bars, 20 µm. (E) ***, P ≤ 0.001.

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