Fgd5 is required for embryonic development but is dispensable for definitive HSC formation and function. (A) Primary (1°) and (B) secondary (2°) transplantation of whole BM cells from Fgd5mCherry/+ (red) and Fgd5+/+ (black) mice showing total donor reconstitution (left) over the time course of transplantation and lineage breakdown of donor cells at 16 (1°) and 20 (2°) wk after transplant (right). Number of recipients: n = 9 and 5 (Fgd5mCherry/+) and 8 and 4 (Fgd5+/+) for 1° and 2° transplants, respectively, error bars indicate SD. (C) Table summarizing genotypes Fgd5+/+ (WT), Fgd5mCherry/+ (Het), and Fgd5mCherry/mCherry (null) and number of embryos recovered at indicated time points of embryonic development from Fgd5+/mCherry X Fgd5+/mCherry crosses. * indicates the presence of one or more morphologically abnormal embryos. (D) Dissecting microscope images of E12.0 embryos derived from Fgd5mCherry/+ X Fgd5mCherry/+ timed matings showing genotype and gross morphology of the embryos. (E) Histological sections showing the mCherry signal at the aorta gonad mesonephros (AGM) region of E11.5 embryos derived from Fgd5mCherry/+ X Fgd5+/+ timed matings stained with FITC-Isolectin (for endothelial cells) and counterstained with DAPI. Figure shows separate channels and overlay of a representative Fgd5+/+ (top) and Fgd5mCherry/+ (bottom) embryos (bars, 100 µm). (F) Schematic of experimental strategy for AGM-explants and transplantation. (G) Primary (1°) and (H) secondary (2°) transplantation of AGM explants derived from Fgd5+/+ (black), Fgd5mCherry/+ (red), and FgdmCherry/mCherry (blue) embryos showing total donor reconstitution (top) over the time course of transplantation and lineage breakdown of donor cells in individual recipient at 16 wk after transplant (bottom). Granulocytes (GN), macrophage/monocytes (M), B cells, and T cells are indicated by color. Data are shown for all embryos transplanted in primary and secondary recipients.