Hematological and Immunological parameters of patient 1 at 5 years of age
| | Sample 1a | Sample 2a | Normal rangeb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red blood cells (106 cells/μl)1 | 5.15 | | 3.9–5.3 |
| Hemoglobin (g/dl)1 | 11.4 | 8.4 | 11.5–14.5 |
| Hematocrit (%)1 | 38 | 26.8 | 34–40 |
| Mean corpuscular volume (fL)1 | 73.8 | 75.7 | 76–90 |
| Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (pg)1 | 22.1 | 23.7 | 25–30 |
| Mean corpuscular HGB (g/dl)1 | 30 | 31.3 | 32–36 |
| Red cell distribution width-CV (%)1 | 26.5 | 22.4 | 11.5–15 |
| Platelet count (103/μl)1 | 235 | 144 | 150–450 |
| White blood cells (103 cells/μl)1 | 9.3 | 7.23 | 5–14.5 |
| Granulocytes | | | |
| Granulocytes (%)1 | 41 | 44.3 | |
| Neutrophils (103 cells/μl)1 | 3.72 | 3.19 | 1.5–8 |
| Neutrophils (%)3 | 40 | 44.2 | 28–54 |
| Basophils (103 cells/μl)3 | | 0.01 | 0–0.2 |
| Basophils (%)1 | | 0.1 | 0–1 |
| Eosinophils (103 cells/μl)3 | 0.93 | 0 | 0–0.7 |
| Eosinophils (%)1 | 1 | 0 | 0–3 |
| Monocytes | | | |
| Monocytes (103 cells/μl)3 | 0.372 | 1.28 | 0.1–1.5 |
| Monocytes (%)1 | 4 | 17.7 | 0–5 |
| Lymphocytes by CBC | | | |
| Lymphocyte (cells/μl)2 | 5,115 | 2,750 | 2,280–3,820 |
| Lymphocyte (%)1 | 55 | 38 | 17–67 |
| Immunophenotyping | | | |
| CD3+ (cells/μl)2 | 3,313 | 3,703 | 1,424–2,664 |
| CD3+ (%)2 | 84.84 | 92 | 60.05–74.8 |
| CD56+ (cells/μl)2 | 466 | 326 | |
| CD56+ (%)2 | 12.73 | 8.2 | |
| CD4+ (cells/μl)2 | 1,694 | 2,158 | 686–1,358 |
| CD4+ (%)2 | 43.49 | 54.2 | 26.17–40.76 |
| CD8+ (cells/μl)2 | 1,440 | 1,353 | 518–1,125 |
| CD8+ (%)2 | 36.88 | 34 | 19.68–34.06 |
| CD4/CD8 ratio2 | 1.17 | 1.6 | 0.87–1.94 |
| CD4+CD8+3 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 0–1 |
| CD19+ (cells/μl)2 | 5 | 6 | 280–623 |
| CD19+ (%)2 | 0.14 | 0.2 | 10.21–20.12 |
| % in CD3+ T cells | | | |
| CD3+TcRγδ− (%)2 | 96.03 | 96.34 | 90.66–93.08 |
| CD3+TcRγδ+ (%)2 | 3.97 | 3.66 | 6.92–9.34 |
| % in CD4+T cells | | | |
| Naive (CD45RA+CCR7+)2 | 78.3 | 77.7 | 45.56–75.28 |
| Central memory (CD45RA−CCR7+)2 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 22.06–46.46 |
| Effector memory (CD45RA−CCR7−)2 | 13.2 | 12.7 | 2.08–8.78 |
| CD45RA+ TEMRA (CD45RA+CCR7−)2 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 0–1.06 |
| Treg (CD25+CD127−) | 5.9 | 6.2 | 5.81–10.68 |
| PD1+ (CD279+)3 | 4.6 | 1 | 14–32 |
| Follicular helper (CXCR5+) | 0.5 | 0.8 | 6.5–10.1 |
| % in CD8+ T cells | | | |
| Naïve (CD45RA+CCR7+)2 | 39.7 | 32.9 | 41.58–77.90 |
| Central memory (CD45RA−CCR7+)2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 12.08–30.54 |
| Effector memory (CD45RA−CCR7−)2 | 11.1 | 13.2 | 1.58–13.18 |
| CD45RA+ TEMRA (CD45RA+CCR7−)2 | 48.8 | 51.6 | 1.70–24.62 |
| PD1+ (CD279+)3 | 4.5 | 0.6 | 15–47 |
| CD57+3 | 23.3 | 32.9 | 6–32 |
| % in CD19+CD20+B cells | | | |
| Switched memory (IgD−CD27+)2 | Not detectable | Not detectable | 7.76–19.9 |
| Unswitched memory (IgD+CD27+)3 | Not detectable | Not detectable | 5–20 |
| Naive (IgD+CD27−)2 | Not detectable | Not detectable | 48.36–75.84 |
| % in monocytes | | | |
| Classical (CD14+CD16−)3 | 71.4 | 57 | 69–87 |
| Transient (CD14+CD16+)3 | 2 | 1.6 | 2–19 |
| Resident (CD14loCD16+)3 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 2–8 |
| % in lineage−HLA DR+3 | | | |
| Plasmacytoid dendritic cells CD123+ | 50.27 | 54.67 | 4.38–8.98 |
| % in CD16+CD56+NK cells | | | |
| CD56brightCD16− (CD56+)3 | 12.8 | 8.6 | 1–12 |
| CD56brightCD16+ (CD56++CD16+)3 | 77.5 | 58.6 | 0–6 |
| CD56dim/CD16+ (CD56+CD16+)3 | 9.6 | 32.8 | 72–96 |
| NKG2C+ (CD94+)3 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 3–23 |
| | Sample 1 | Sample 2 | Normal range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red blood cells (106 cells/μl)1 | 5.15 | | 3.9–5.3 |
| Hemoglobin (g/dl)1 | 11.4 | 8.4 | 11.5–14.5 |
| Hematocrit (%)1 | 38 | 26.8 | 34–40 |
| Mean corpuscular volume (fL)1 | 73.8 | 75.7 | 76–90 |
| Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (pg)1 | 22.1 | 23.7 | 25–30 |
| Mean corpuscular HGB (g/dl)1 | 30 | 31.3 | 32–36 |
| Red cell distribution width-CV (%)1 | 26.5 | 22.4 | 11.5–15 |
| Platelet count (103/μl)1 | 235 | 144 | 150–450 |
| White blood cells (103 cells/μl)1 | 9.3 | 7.23 | 5–14.5 |
| | | | |
| Granulocytes (%)1 | 41 | 44.3 | |
| Neutrophils (103 cells/μl)1 | 3.72 | 3.19 | 1.5–8 |
| Neutrophils (%)3 | 40 | 44.2 | 28–54 |
| Basophils (103 cells/μl)3 | | 0.01 | 0–0.2 |
| Basophils (%)1 | | 0.1 | 0–1 |
| Eosinophils (103 cells/μl)3 | 0.93 | 0 | 0–0.7 |
| Eosinophils (%)1 | 1 | 0 | 0–3 |
| | | | |
| Monocytes (103 cells/μl)3 | 0.372 | 1.28 | 0.1–1.5 |
| Monocytes (%)1 | 4 | 17.7 | 0–5 |
| | | | |
| Lymphocyte (cells/μl)2 | 5,115 | 2,750 | 2,280–3,820 |
| Lymphocyte (%)1 | 55 | 38 | 17–67 |
| | | | |
| CD3+ (cells/μl)2 | 3,313 | 3,703 | 1,424–2,664 |
| CD3+ (%)2 | 84.84 | 92 | 60.05–74.8 |
| CD56+ (cells/μl)2 | 466 | 326 | |
| CD56+ (%)2 | 12.73 | 8.2 | |
| CD4+ (cells/μl)2 | 1,694 | 2,158 | 686–1,358 |
| CD4+ (%)2 | 43.49 | 54.2 | 26.17–40.76 |
| CD8+ (cells/μl)2 | 1,440 | 1,353 | 518–1,125 |
| CD8+ (%)2 | 36.88 | 34 | 19.68–34.06 |
| CD4/CD8 ratio2 | 1.17 | 1.6 | 0.87–1.94 |
| CD4+CD8+3 | 0.26 | 0.14 | 0–1 |
| CD19+ (cells/μl)2 | 5 | 6 | 280–623 |
| CD19+ (%)2 | 0.14 | 0.2 | 10.21–20.12 |
| | | | |
| CD3+TcRγδ− (%)2 | 96.03 | 96.34 | 90.66–93.08 |
| CD3+TcRγδ+ (%)2 | 3.97 | 3.66 | 6.92–9.34 |
| | | | |
| Naive (CD45RA+CCR7+)2 | 78.3 | 77.7 | 45.56–75.28 |
| Central memory (CD45RA−CCR7+)2 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 22.06–46.46 |
| Effector memory (CD45RA−CCR7−)2 | 13.2 | 12.7 | 2.08–8.78 |
| CD45RA+ TEMRA (CD45RA+CCR7−)2 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 0–1.06 |
| Treg (CD25+CD127−) | 5.9 | 6.2 | 5.81–10.68 |
| PD1+ (CD279+)3 | 4.6 | 1 | 14–32 |
| Follicular helper (CXCR5+) | 0.5 | 0.8 | 6.5–10.1 |
| | | | |
| Naïve (CD45RA+CCR7+)2 | 39.7 | 32.9 | 41.58–77.90 |
| Central memory (CD45RA−CCR7+)2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 12.08–30.54 |
| Effector memory (CD45RA−CCR7−)2 | 11.1 | 13.2 | 1.58–13.18 |
| CD45RA+ TEMRA (CD45RA+CCR7−)2 | 48.8 | 51.6 | 1.70–24.62 |
| PD1+ (CD279+)3 | 4.5 | 0.6 | 15–47 |
| CD57+3 | 23.3 | 32.9 | 6–32 |
| | | | |
| Switched memory (IgD−CD27+)2 | Not detectable | Not detectable | 7.76–19.9 |
| Unswitched memory (IgD+CD27+)3 | Not detectable | Not detectable | 5–20 |
| Naive (IgD+CD27−)2 | Not detectable | Not detectable | 48.36–75.84 |
| | | | |
| Classical (CD14+CD16−)3 | 71.4 | 57 | 69–87 |
| Transient (CD14+CD16+)3 | 2 | 1.6 | 2–19 |
| Resident (CD14loCD16+)3 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 2–8 |
| | | | |
| Plasmacytoid dendritic cells CD123+ | 50.27 | 54.67 | 4.38–8.98 |
| | | | |
| CD56brightCD16− (CD56+)3 | 12.8 | 8.6 | 1–12 |
| CD56brightCD16+ (CD56++CD16+)3 | 77.5 | 58.6 | 0–6 |
| CD56dim/CD16+ (CD56+CD16+)3 | 9.6 | 32.8 | 72–96 |
| NKG2C+ (CD94+)3 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 3–23 |
TEMRA, terminally differentiated effector memory subset.
Samples 1 and 2 were taken 2 mo apart.
Normal range values are either from (1) Gregory and Andropoulos (12), https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444345186, (2) Ding et al. (13), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2018.04.022, or (3) the onsite clinical laboratory.
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