Table 1.

Accuracy and sensitivity of CG cut-off values to identify hypogammaglobulinemia in adults

CountryCG action/cut-off levels (g/L)Corresponding IgG level (g/L)SensitivityaSpecificity
Albumin measured using BCG 
Wales (n = 50) (17) <18 <6 82% 71% 
Italy (n = 25) (5) <19 <6 70% 75% 
Turkey (n = 50) (50) <20 <6 84% 75% 
Australia (n = 4,381) (10) ≤20 ≤5 19% 99% 
Albumin measured using BCP 
Wales (n = 50) (17) <23 <5 77% 65% 

IgG, immunoglobulin G; n, number of samples; BCG, bromocresol green; BCP, bromocresol purple; CG, calculated globulin.

a

Variation in sensitivities among studies may correspond to the types of patient cohorts being tested (e.g., primary vs. secondary care patients) and subsequent rates of illnesses affecting the production and concentrations of albumin and immunoglobulins (10).

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