Table I.

Platelet activation in vivo in collagen plus epinephrine-challenged WT and MMP-2−/− mice

Parameter Collagen plus epinephrine WT mice MMP-2−/− mice Reduction in MMP-2−/− versus WT mice P-value 
 µl % % %  
P-selectin 80 27.7 ± 2.5 (n = 5) 28.6 ± 3.5 (n = 5) NS 
 60 21.3 ± 3.7 (n = 5) 13.1 ± 1.6 (n = 5) 38.5 NS 
 40 10.5 ± 1.6 (n = 8) 4.4 ± 0.7 (n = 8) 58 0.01315 
Platelet/leukocyte aggregates 60 43.84 ± 0.79 (n = 6) 36.2 ± 6.05 (n = 4) 17 NS 
 40 11.2 ± 0.9 (n = 10) 8 ± 0.9 (n = 10) 27.3 0.015 
Fibrinogen binding 80 39.6 ± 3.67 (n = 5) 34.7 ± 4.01 (n = 5) 12.4 NS 
 60 32 ± 0.91 (n = 5) 24 ± 1.06 (n = 5) 25 0.00128 
 40 12.8 ± 1.62 (n = 5) 8.5 ± 0.44 (n = 5) 33.6 0.018 
Parameter Collagen plus epinephrine WT mice MMP-2−/− mice Reduction in MMP-2−/− versus WT mice P-value 
 µl % % %  
P-selectin 80 27.7 ± 2.5 (n = 5) 28.6 ± 3.5 (n = 5) NS 
 60 21.3 ± 3.7 (n = 5) 13.1 ± 1.6 (n = 5) 38.5 NS 
 40 10.5 ± 1.6 (n = 8) 4.4 ± 0.7 (n = 8) 58 0.01315 
Platelet/leukocyte aggregates 60 43.84 ± 0.79 (n = 6) 36.2 ± 6.05 (n = 4) 17 NS 
 40 11.2 ± 0.9 (n = 10) 8 ± 0.9 (n = 10) 27.3 0.015 
Fibrinogen binding 80 39.6 ± 3.67 (n = 5) 34.7 ± 4.01 (n = 5) 12.4 NS 
 60 32 ± 0.91 (n = 5) 24 ± 1.06 (n = 5) 25 0.00128 
 40 12.8 ± 1.62 (n = 5) 8.5 ± 0.44 (n = 5) 33.6 0.018 

P-selectin (expressed as percentage of positive platelets): basal value, 4.9 ± 0.8% of positive cells; Platelet/leukocyte aggregates (expressed as percentage of leukocytes bound to platelets): basal value, 6.3 ± 0.6% of leukocytes bound to platelets; Fibrinogen binding (expressed as percentage of positive platelets): basal value, 3.3 ± 0.14% of positive cells.

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