Table 2.
Genome-wide significant variants associated with KD susceptibility
Chr:positionSNPGeneEffectOdds ratioRisk allele frequency in 1000 Genomes, European/East Asian populationsReferences
1:161479745 rs1801274 FCGR2A Missense (H131R) 1.32a 0.49/0.72 Khor et al., 2011  
4:185568113 rs2720378 CASP3 Intron 1.20 0.73/0.30 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:27869631 rs1873212 TRX-CAT1-7 Downstream 1.2 0.07/0.17 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:28248594 rs1778477 PGBD1 Upstream 1.30 0.83/0.86 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:30411903 rs1264516 LOC105375012 Downstream 1.24 0.44/0.67 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:31533378 rs2857602 LTA Intron 1.28 0.40/0.34 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:32300809 rs3129960 C6orf10 Intron 1.37 0.15/0.15 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:32658079 rs7775228 HLA-DQB1 Upstream 1.26 0.16/0.23 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:32763514 rs2857151 HLA-DQB2H-DOB Intergenic 1.47b 0.67/0.69 Onouchi et al., 2012  
6:32782605 rs2071473 HLA-DOB Intron 1.26 0.39/0.43 Johnson et al., 2020  
8:11343973 rs2736340c BLK Upstream 1.55 0.24/0.72 Johnson et al., 2020  
14:107152027 rs4774175 IGHV1-69 Downstream 1.20 0.40/0.48 Johnson et al., 2020  
19:41224204 rs28493229d ITPKC Intron 1.52a/1.41 0.12/0.065 Khor et al., 2011; Johnson et al., 2020  
20:44746982 rs1883832e CD40 5′ UTR 1.28 0.74/0.57 Johnson et al., 2020  
Chr:positionSNPGeneEffectOdds ratioRisk allele frequency in 1000 Genomes, European/East Asian populationsReferences
1:161479745 rs1801274 FCGR2A Missense (H131R) 1.32a 0.49/0.72 Khor et al., 2011  
4:185568113 rs2720378 CASP3 Intron 1.20 0.73/0.30 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:27869631 rs1873212 TRX-CAT1-7 Downstream 1.2 0.07/0.17 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:28248594 rs1778477 PGBD1 Upstream 1.30 0.83/0.86 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:30411903 rs1264516 LOC105375012 Downstream 1.24 0.44/0.67 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:31533378 rs2857602 LTA Intron 1.28 0.40/0.34 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:32300809 rs3129960 C6orf10 Intron 1.37 0.15/0.15 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:32658079 rs7775228 HLA-DQB1 Upstream 1.26 0.16/0.23 Johnson et al., 2020  
6:32763514 rs2857151 HLA-DQB2H-DOB Intergenic 1.47b 0.67/0.69 Onouchi et al., 2012  
6:32782605 rs2071473 HLA-DOB Intron 1.26 0.39/0.43 Johnson et al., 2020  
8:11343973 rs2736340c BLK Upstream 1.55 0.24/0.72 Johnson et al., 2020  
14:107152027 rs4774175 IGHV1-69 Downstream 1.20 0.40/0.48 Johnson et al., 2020  
19:41224204 rs28493229d ITPKC Intron 1.52a/1.41 0.12/0.065 Khor et al., 2011; Johnson et al., 2020  
20:44746982 rs1883832e CD40 5′ UTR 1.28 0.74/0.57 Johnson et al., 2020  

This table lists variants reaching genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10−8) in the primary GWAS in which they were identified (Khor et al., 2011; Kim et al., 2017; Lee et al., 2012; Onouchi et al., 2012) or in a follow up meta-analysis (Johnson et al., 2020) of the three Asian GWASs (Kim et al., 2017; Lee et al., 2012; Onouchi et al., 2012). Chr, chromosome; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism; UTR, untranslated region.

a

Odds ratio in the combined discovery GWAS and replication cohorts from the primary publication.

b

Odds ratio in the discovery GWAS from the primary publication.

c

In linkage disequilibrium (r2 > 0.5) in the 1000 Genomes Chinese and Japanese populations with rs2254546 (Onouchi et al., 2012), rs2618476 (Lee et al., 2012), and rs6993775 (Kim et al., 2017).

d

In linkage disequilibrium (r2 > 0.5) in the 1000 Genomes Chinese and Japanese populations with rs2233152 (Khor et al., 2011).

e

In linkage disequilibrium (r2 > 0.5) in the 1000 Genomes Chinese and Japanese populations with rs1569723 (Lee et al., 2012) and rs4813003 (Onouchi et al., 2012).

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