Table 1.
Concentrations of the myoplasmic constituents in the midshipman swimbladder model
ConstituentConcentrationConcentration of binding sites
 µM µM 
Resting free [Ca2+0.030 
Resting free [Mg2+1,000 
Troponin 73 73 (Ca2+ regulatory sites) 
Parv 520 1040 (Ca2+/Mg2+ sites) 
SR Ca2+ pump 980 1,960 (Ca2+ transport sites) 
ATP 8,000 8,000 (Ca2+/Mg2+ sites) 
Mag-fluo-4 50–100 50–100 (Ca2+ sites) 
ConstituentConcentrationConcentration of binding sites
 µM µM 
Resting free [Ca2+0.030 
Resting free [Mg2+1,000 
Troponin 73 73 (Ca2+ regulatory sites) 
Parv 520 1040 (Ca2+/Mg2+ sites) 
SR Ca2+ pump 980 1,960 (Ca2+ transport sites) 
ATP 8,000 8,000 (Ca2+/Mg2+ sites) 
Mag-fluo-4 50–100 50–100 (Ca2+ sites) 

All concentrations are spatially averaged and referenced to the myoplasmic water volume in the myofibrillar region, except for free [Ca2+] and free [Mg2+], for which total concentrations are given. The concentrations are taken from Nelson et al. (2014); those for troponin and Parv have been adjusted for measured anatomical, biochemical, and physiological differences between midshipman and toadfish swimbladder fibers (see Materials and methods). The concentration of Mag-fluo-4 was estimated from a comparison of the resting fluorescence of Mag-fluo-4 in midshipman fibers with that in frog twitch fibers, with an appropriate scaling for the measured differences in fiber diameters; the 100-µM value applies to measurements made early in an experiment (as in Figs. 1 and 3 and Table 2), whereas the 50-µM value applies to measurements made later in an experiment (cf. Figs. 4, 5, and 6).

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