Table 1.

Twitch parameters before and after a PS in mouse lumbrical muscle at 37°C

Twitch parameter Pre-PS Post-PS Relative change (Post-PS/Pre-PS) 
 −60 s 2.5 s 30 s 2.5 s 30 s 
Amplitude (mN) 16.23 ± 1.51 18.87 ± 1.61a 16.61 ± 1.50b 1.17 ± 0.03a 1.03 ± 0.01b 
Time to peak (ms) 11.39 ± 0.40 10.0 ± 0.32a 10.70 ± 0.42ab 0.88 ± 0.01a 0.94 ± 0.01ab 
1/2 RT (ms) 12.16 ± 0.69 11.41 ± 0.73a 11.25 ± 0.72a 0.94 ± 0.02a 0.92 ± 0.01ab 
+dF/dt (mN/ms) 3.41 ± 0.31 4.57 ± 0.42a 3.60 ± 0.33b 1.34 ± 0.02a 1.05 ± 0.01ab 
−dF/dt (mN/ms) −1.14 ± 0.11 −1.40 ± 0.13a −1.23 ± 0.11ab 1.23 ± 0.04a 1.08 ± 0.01ab 
Twitch parameter Pre-PS Post-PS Relative change (Post-PS/Pre-PS) 
 −60 s 2.5 s 30 s 2.5 s 30 s 
Amplitude (mN) 16.23 ± 1.51 18.87 ± 1.61a 16.61 ± 1.50b 1.17 ± 0.03a 1.03 ± 0.01b 
Time to peak (ms) 11.39 ± 0.40 10.0 ± 0.32a 10.70 ± 0.42ab 0.88 ± 0.01a 0.94 ± 0.01ab 
1/2 RT (ms) 12.16 ± 0.69 11.41 ± 0.73a 11.25 ± 0.72a 0.94 ± 0.02a 0.92 ± 0.01ab 
+dF/dt (mN/ms) 3.41 ± 0.31 4.57 ± 0.42a 3.60 ± 0.33b 1.34 ± 0.02a 1.05 ± 0.01ab 
−dF/dt (mN/ms) −1.14 ± 0.11 −1.40 ± 0.13a −1.23 ± 0.11ab 1.23 ± 0.04a 1.08 ± 0.01ab 

All data are presented as mean ± SEM (n = 10 muscles). Time markers correspond to 60 s before start and 2.5 and 30 s after the PS (20 Hz for 2.5 s). Peak twitch force occurred at 2.5 s after the PS in every muscle examined; all data collected at optimal length for twitch force (Lo). Data corresponds to ICT data presented in Table 2. Amplitude, twitch force from baseline to peak; time to peak, the time for force to rise from baseline to peak; 1/2 RT, time for force to relax from peak to 50% peak; +dF/dt, maximum rate of force production; −dF/dt, maximum rate of force relaxation.

a

Post-PS value at 2.5 or 30 s significantly different than pre-PS value (P < 0.05).

b

Post-PS value at 30 s significantly different than post-PS value at 2.5 s (P < 0.05).

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