Table 2.
Characteristics of Dnah17+/+, Dnah17+/M, and Dnah17M/M male mice
ParametersDnah17+/+Dnah17+/MDnah17M/M
Body weight (g) 27.0 ± 0.5 26.1 ± 1.0a 26.3 ± 0.8a 
Testis weight (mg) 164.5 ± 3.3 167.4 ± 0.4a 176.2 ± 8.9a 
Testis/body weight ratio (10−36.1 ± 0.1 6.4 ± 0.2a 6.7 ± 0.2a 
Fertility 
No. of fertile/total mice 3/3 3/3 5/5 
Pups per fertile pair 24.7 ± 0.3 24.2 ± 0.2a 8.7 ± 0.5*** 
Semen parameters 
Sperm count (1071.4 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.1a 1.3 ± 0.1a 
Motile sperm (%) 76.7 ± 1.2 72.7 ± 0.9a 19.8 ± 3.4*** 
Progressively motile sperm (%) 32.7 ± 0.3 35.0 ± 1.2a 9.2 ± 2.0*** 
Sperm morphology 
Morphologically normal (%) 88.9 ± 0.6 89.3 ± 0.7a 90.4 ± 0.6a 
Abnormal head (%) 1.9 ± 0.6 3.4 ± 0.4a 2.3 ± 1.0a 
Abnormal tail (%) 5.9 ± 0.6 4.0 ± 0.7a 4.2 ± 0.7a 
Abnormal head and tail (%) 3.3 ± 0.7 3.3 ± 0.5a 3.1 ± 0.2a 
Sperm flagellab 
Morphologically normal (%) 90.9 ± 0.5 92.7 ± 0.8a 92.5 ± 0.6a 
Absent (%) 2.4 ± 0.4 1.9 ± 0.3a 1.6 ± 0.3a 
Short (%) 1.1 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0a 1.1 ± 0.1a 
Coiled (%) 3.0 ± 0.9 2.4 ± 0.7a 2.8 ± 0.6a 
Bent (%) 1.0 ± 0.3 1.0 ± 0.3a 0.8 ± 0.1a 
Irregular caliber (%) 1.6 ± 0.1 1.0 ± 0.3a 1.2 ± 0.3a 
ParametersDnah17+/+Dnah17+/MDnah17M/M
Body weight (g) 27.0 ± 0.5 26.1 ± 1.0a 26.3 ± 0.8a 
Testis weight (mg) 164.5 ± 3.3 167.4 ± 0.4a 176.2 ± 8.9a 
Testis/body weight ratio (10−36.1 ± 0.1 6.4 ± 0.2a 6.7 ± 0.2a 
Fertility 
No. of fertile/total mice 3/3 3/3 5/5 
Pups per fertile pair 24.7 ± 0.3 24.2 ± 0.2a 8.7 ± 0.5*** 
Semen parameters 
Sperm count (1071.4 ± 0.1 1.4 ± 0.1a 1.3 ± 0.1a 
Motile sperm (%) 76.7 ± 1.2 72.7 ± 0.9a 19.8 ± 3.4*** 
Progressively motile sperm (%) 32.7 ± 0.3 35.0 ± 1.2a 9.2 ± 2.0*** 
Sperm morphology 
Morphologically normal (%) 88.9 ± 0.6 89.3 ± 0.7a 90.4 ± 0.6a 
Abnormal head (%) 1.9 ± 0.6 3.4 ± 0.4a 2.3 ± 1.0a 
Abnormal tail (%) 5.9 ± 0.6 4.0 ± 0.7a 4.2 ± 0.7a 
Abnormal head and tail (%) 3.3 ± 0.7 3.3 ± 0.5a 3.1 ± 0.2a 
Sperm flagellab 
Morphologically normal (%) 90.9 ± 0.5 92.7 ± 0.8a 92.5 ± 0.6a 
Absent (%) 2.4 ± 0.4 1.9 ± 0.3a 1.6 ± 0.3a 
Short (%) 1.1 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0a 1.1 ± 0.1a 
Coiled (%) 3.0 ± 0.9 2.4 ± 0.7a 2.8 ± 0.6a 
Bent (%) 1.0 ± 0.3 1.0 ± 0.3a 0.8 ± 0.1a 
Irregular caliber (%) 1.6 ± 0.1 1.0 ± 0.3a 1.2 ± 0.3a 

For fertility test, three Dnah17+/+, three Dnah17+/M, and five Dnah17M/M male mice (10 wk old) were each caged with two WT females (C57BL/6J; 10 wk old) for 90 d. For semen analysis, three 10-wk-old mice were examined for each genotype. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. ***P < 0.001; compared with the Dnah17+/+ mice, one-way ANOVA with Dunnett‘s multiple comparison test.

a

NS, not significant.

b

Each spermatozoon was classified as only one type of flagellar morphology according to its major abnormality.

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