Table 1.

GBS clinical isolates associated with preterm labor and mutations in covR/S locus

Isolate numbera Source Mutation in covR/S locib Gestational age at birthc 
Amniotic fluid Deletion of adenine residue at position 658 in covS resulting in truncation of CovS at amino acid 220 (CovS 220Stop) 30 wk 
Chorioamnion Same as above i.e. CovS 220Stop 30 wk 
Amniotic fluid Deletion of 4 nucleotides ‘ATTT’ spanning -110 to -107 upstream to the ATG start codon in the promoter region of covR/S 34 wk 
Amniotic fluid Substitution of adenine instead of guanine resulting in amino acid substitution from valine to methionine in CovS (CovS V343M) 26 wk 
Blood CovS V343M 26 wk 
Chorioamnion CovS V343M 36 wk 
Chorioamnion None 36 wk 
Chorioamnion None 28 wk 
Isolate numbera Source Mutation in covR/S locib Gestational age at birthc 
Amniotic fluid Deletion of adenine residue at position 658 in covS resulting in truncation of CovS at amino acid 220 (CovS 220Stop) 30 wk 
Chorioamnion Same as above i.e. CovS 220Stop 30 wk 
Amniotic fluid Deletion of 4 nucleotides ‘ATTT’ spanning -110 to -107 upstream to the ATG start codon in the promoter region of covR/S 34 wk 
Amniotic fluid Substitution of adenine instead of guanine resulting in amino acid substitution from valine to methionine in CovS (CovS V343M) 26 wk 
Blood CovS V343M 26 wk 
Chorioamnion CovS V343M 36 wk 
Chorioamnion None 36 wk 
Chorioamnion None 28 wk 
a

In some patients, GBS were isolated from two different locations, and both these isolates had the same mutation in covR/S.

b

Only nonsynonymous changes are reported.

c

All women enrolled in the study had preterm labor with intact membranes at ≤34 wk of gestation.

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