Table 5.
Glossary of effectors: Bacterial manipulation of host ubiquitination pathways
BacteriaEffectorHost targetTarget pathwaysOutcomeMode of actionReference
L. pneumophila SidE effector family  Rabs; Reticulon 4 UbDCPa Inhibition of mitophagy,b innate immunity,b proteasomal degradation,b membrane trafficking, ER structure Ubiquitin ligase/DUB Sheedlo et al., 2015; Bhogaraju et al., 2016; Qiu et al., 2016; Kotewicz et al., 2017  
L. pneumophila SidJ SidE-ubiquitinated substrates; host-ubiquitinated substrates UbDCP Removes ubiquitination left by the host as well as from SidE effector family DUB Qiu et al., 2017  
a

UbDCP, ubiquitination-dependent cellular processes.

b

Results from overexpression of SidE effector family member.

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