| Bacteria . | Effector . | Host target . | Target pathways . | Outcome . | Mode of action . | Reference . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B. melitensis | TcpB | Unknown | ATF6, PERK, IRE1 | Activation of the UPR | Unknown | Smith et al., 2013 |
| B. abortus | VceC | BiP | IRE1 | Activation of the UPR | Unknown | de Jong et al., 2013; Keestra-Gounder et al., 2016 |
| L. monocytogenes | LLO | Unknown | ATF6, PERK, IRE1 | Activation of the UPR | Unknown | Pillich et al., 2012 |
| L. pneumophila | Lgt1, Lgt2, Lgt3 | Unknown | IRE1 | Inhibition of XBP1u mRNA splicing | Glucosyltransferase | Hempstead and Isberg, 2015; Treacy-Abarca and Mukherjee, 2015 |
| Bacteria . | Effector . | Host target . | Target pathways . | Outcome . | Mode of action . | Reference . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B. melitensis | TcpB | Unknown | ATF6, PERK, IRE1 | Activation of the UPR | Unknown | Smith et al., 2013 |
| B. abortus | VceC | BiP | IRE1 | Activation of the UPR | Unknown | de Jong et al., 2013; Keestra-Gounder et al., 2016 |
| L. monocytogenes | LLO | Unknown | ATF6, PERK, IRE1 | Activation of the UPR | Unknown | Pillich et al., 2012 |
| L. pneumophila | Lgt1, Lgt2, Lgt3 | Unknown | IRE1 | Inhibition of XBP1u mRNA splicing | Glucosyltransferase | Hempstead and Isberg, 2015; Treacy-Abarca and Mukherjee, 2015 |