Table 2.

Type I IFN-neutralizing auto-Abs in the study population

Characteristic Auto-Ab+, n = 173a No auto-Ab, n = 490a 
Age (yrs) 71.1 (14.5) 59.6 (18.0) 
≤40 8 (9.4%) 77 (90.6%) 
(40–65] 36 (14.2%) 218 (85.8%) 
>65 129 (39.8%) 195 (60.2%) 
Sex   
49 (28.3%) 186 (38.0%) 
124 (71.7%) 304 (62.0%) 
WNV groups   
WNVD 156 (35.4%) 285 (64.6%) 
WNVF 15 (13.9%) 93 (86.1%) 
WNVIC 2 (1.8%) 112 (98.2%) 
Subgroups of WNVD 
Non-neuroinvasive WNVD 21 (22.6%) 72 (77.4%) 
Neuroinvasive WNVD   
All 135 (38.8%) 213 (61.2%) 
WNE 76 (34.2%) 146 (65.8%) 
WNM 41 (47.1%) 46 (52.9%) 
AFP 2 (25.0%) 6 (75.0%) 
UNS 16 (51.6%) 15 (48.4%) 
Characteristic Auto-Ab+, n = 173a No auto-Ab, n = 490a 
Age (yrs) 71.1 (14.5) 59.6 (18.0) 
≤40 8 (9.4%) 77 (90.6%) 
(40–65] 36 (14.2%) 218 (85.8%) 
>65 129 (39.8%) 195 (60.2%) 
Sex   
49 (28.3%) 186 (38.0%) 
124 (71.7%) 304 (62.0%) 
WNV groups   
WNVD 156 (35.4%) 285 (64.6%) 
WNVF 15 (13.9%) 93 (86.1%) 
WNVIC 2 (1.8%) 112 (98.2%) 
Subgroups of WNVD 
Non-neuroinvasive WNVD 21 (22.6%) 72 (77.4%) 
Neuroinvasive WNVD   
All 135 (38.8%) 213 (61.2%) 
WNE 76 (34.2%) 146 (65.8%) 
WNM 41 (47.1%) 46 (52.9%) 
AFP 2 (25.0%) 6 (75.0%) 
UNS 16 (51.6%) 15 (48.4%) 

WNE: WNV encephalitis; WNM: WNV meningitis; AFP: acute flaccid paralysis; UNS: unspecified neurological syndrome.

a

Mean (SD), counts or frequency (%).

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