Table 1.

Signaling molecules scaffolded by IQGAP1

InteractorBinding site on IQGAP1Effect of IQGAP1 bindingReference
AMPK 
CaMKK2 IQ Promotes AMPK activation Hedman et al., 2021  
AMPK IQ 
Hippo 
MST2 IQ Impairs MST2 and LATS1 kinase activity Quinn et al., 2021  
LATS1 IQ 
YAP IQ Inhibits YAP cotranscriptional activity Sayedyahossein et al., 2016  
Insulin 
IR IQ Stimulates insulin signaling Chawla et al., 2017  
IRS-1 RGCT and distal C-terminus 
JAK-STAT 
STAT1 n.d. Activates the transcription factors STAT1/3 Chen et al., 2022  
STAT3 n.d. 
MAPK 
B-Raf IQ Facilitates the MAPK phosphorylation cascade, ultimately activating ERK1/2 Ren et al., 2007  
C-Raf IQ and RGCT Sbroggiò et al., 2011  
MEK1 IQ Roy et al., 2005  
MEK2 
ERK1 WW 
ERK2 Roy et al., 2004  
PI3K/Akt 
PI4KIIIα n.d. Facilitates the formation of PIP3 Choi et al., 2016; Tekletsadik et al., 2012  
PIPKIα IQ 
PI3K WW and IQ 
mTorC1 N-terminal Promotes Akt activation 
PDK1 n.d. 
Akt IQ 
Wnt 
APC RGCT Scaffolds the degradation (APC) and activation (Dvl, PP2A) complexes of β-catenin Watanabe et al., 2004  
Dvl aa 901–1060 Goto et al., 2013  
PP2A n.d. Nakajima et al., 2005  
β-catenin RGCT Kuroda et al., 1998  
Small GTPases 
Arf1 IQ Stimulates ERK activation Hu et al., 2021  
Arf6 n.d. Stimulates Arf6-induced Rac1 activation Hu et al., 2009  
Cdc42 GRD Stabilizes GTP-bound Cdc42 Kuroda et al., 1996  
Rab27a GRD Regulates endocytosis Kimura et al., 2013  
Rac1 GRD Stabilizes GTP-bound Rac1 Kuroda et al., 1996  
Rac2 n.d. Unknown Meng et al., 2007  
Ran1 n.d. Regulates β-catenin transcriptional function Goto et al., 2013  
Rap1 IQ Reduces Rap1 activation Jeong et al., 2007  
RhoA n.d. Modulates RhoA activation Casteel et al., 2012  
RhoC C-terminal Stimulates RhoC activation Wu et al., 2011  
RhoQ n.d. Unknown Neudauer et al., 1998  
InteractorBinding site on IQGAP1Effect of IQGAP1 bindingReference
AMPK 
CaMKK2 IQ Promotes AMPK activation Hedman et al., 2021  
AMPK IQ 
Hippo 
MST2 IQ Impairs MST2 and LATS1 kinase activity Quinn et al., 2021  
LATS1 IQ 
YAP IQ Inhibits YAP cotranscriptional activity Sayedyahossein et al., 2016  
Insulin 
IR IQ Stimulates insulin signaling Chawla et al., 2017  
IRS-1 RGCT and distal C-terminus 
JAK-STAT 
STAT1 n.d. Activates the transcription factors STAT1/3 Chen et al., 2022  
STAT3 n.d. 
MAPK 
B-Raf IQ Facilitates the MAPK phosphorylation cascade, ultimately activating ERK1/2 Ren et al., 2007  
C-Raf IQ and RGCT Sbroggiò et al., 2011  
MEK1 IQ Roy et al., 2005  
MEK2 
ERK1 WW 
ERK2 Roy et al., 2004  
PI3K/Akt 
PI4KIIIα n.d. Facilitates the formation of PIP3 Choi et al., 2016; Tekletsadik et al., 2012  
PIPKIα IQ 
PI3K WW and IQ 
mTorC1 N-terminal Promotes Akt activation 
PDK1 n.d. 
Akt IQ 
Wnt 
APC RGCT Scaffolds the degradation (APC) and activation (Dvl, PP2A) complexes of β-catenin Watanabe et al., 2004  
Dvl aa 901–1060 Goto et al., 2013  
PP2A n.d. Nakajima et al., 2005  
β-catenin RGCT Kuroda et al., 1998  
Small GTPases 
Arf1 IQ Stimulates ERK activation Hu et al., 2021  
Arf6 n.d. Stimulates Arf6-induced Rac1 activation Hu et al., 2009  
Cdc42 GRD Stabilizes GTP-bound Cdc42 Kuroda et al., 1996  
Rab27a GRD Regulates endocytosis Kimura et al., 2013  
Rac1 GRD Stabilizes GTP-bound Rac1 Kuroda et al., 1996  
Rac2 n.d. Unknown Meng et al., 2007  
Ran1 n.d. Regulates β-catenin transcriptional function Goto et al., 2013  
Rap1 IQ Reduces Rap1 activation Jeong et al., 2007  
RhoA n.d. Modulates RhoA activation Casteel et al., 2012  
RhoC C-terminal Stimulates RhoC activation Wu et al., 2011  
RhoQ n.d. Unknown Neudauer et al., 1998  

Abbreviations: aa, amino acids; n.d., not determined.

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