Two signaling pathways known to be essential for progression from immature to mature B cells are BAFF receptor (BAFF-R) and the B cell receptor (BCR). Here, we first show that phospholipase C (PLC)-γ2 is required for a BAFF-R–mediated survival signal. Then, we have examined the question of whether the reduced number of mature B cells in PLC-γ2−/− mice is caused by a defect in either BCR or BAFF-R signaling. We find that a PLC-γ2 SH2 mutant, which inhibits coupling between BCR and PLC-γ2, fails to restore B cell maturation, despite supporting BAFF-dependent survival. Therefore, our data suggest that the BAFF-R–mediated survival signal, provided by PLC-γ2, is not sufficient to promote B cell maturation, and that, in addition, activation of PLC-γ2 by BCR is required for B cell development.
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18 August 2003
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August 11 2003
Coupling Between B Cell Receptor and Phospholipase C-γ2 Is Essential for Mature B Cell Development
Masaki Hikida,
Masaki Hikida
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
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Sachiko Johmura,
Sachiko Johmura
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
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Ari Hashimoto,
Ari Hashimoto
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
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Mayuko Takezaki,
Mayuko Takezaki
2Laboratory for Lymphocyte Differentiation, RIKEN Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, 10-15 Fumizono-cho, Moriguchi 570-8506, Japan
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Tomohiro Kurosaki
Tomohiro Kurosaki
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
2Laboratory for Lymphocyte Differentiation, RIKEN Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, 10-15 Fumizono-cho, Moriguchi 570-8506, Japan
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Masaki Hikida
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
Sachiko Johmura
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
Ari Hashimoto
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
Mayuko Takezaki
2Laboratory for Lymphocyte Differentiation, RIKEN Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, 10-15 Fumizono-cho, Moriguchi 570-8506, Japan
Tomohiro Kurosaki
1Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University
2Laboratory for Lymphocyte Differentiation, RIKEN Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, 10-15 Fumizono-cho, Moriguchi 570-8506, Japan
Address correspondence to Tomohiro Kurosaki, Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi 570-8506, Japan. Phone: 81-6-6993-9445; Fax: 81-6-6994-6099; email: [email protected]
Abbreviations used in this paper: BAFF-R, BAFF receptor; BCR, B cell receptor; BrdU, 5′-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine; PLC, phospholipase C.
A. Hashimoto's present address is Osaka Bioscience Institute, Osaka 565-0874, Japan.
Received:
February 20 2003
Revision Received:
July 02 2003
Accepted:
July 02 2003
Online ISSN: 1540-9538
Print ISSN: 0022-1007
The Rockefeller University Press
2003
J Exp Med (2003) 198 (4): 581–589.
Article history
Received:
February 20 2003
Revision Received:
July 02 2003
Accepted:
July 02 2003
Citation
Masaki Hikida, Sachiko Johmura, Ari Hashimoto, Mayuko Takezaki, Tomohiro Kurosaki; Coupling Between B Cell Receptor and Phospholipase C-γ2 Is Essential for Mature B Cell Development . J Exp Med 18 August 2003; 198 (4): 581–589. doi: https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20030280
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