Polarized growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is thought to occur by the transport of post-Golgi vesicles along actin cables to the daughter cell, and the subsequent fusion of the vesicles with the plasma membrane. Previously, we have shown that Msb3p and Msb4p genetically interact with Cdc42p and display a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity toward a number of Rab GTPases in vitro. We show here that Msb3p and Msb4p regulate exocytosis by functioning as GAPs for Sec4p in vivo. Cells lacking the GAP activity of Msb3p and Msb4p displayed secretory defects, including the accumulation of vesicles of 80–100 nm in diameter. Interestingly, the GAP activity of Msb3p and Msb4p was also required for efficient polarization of the actin patches and for the suppression of the actin-organization defects in cdc42 mutants. Using a strain defective in polarized secretion and actin-patch organization, we showed that a change in actin-patch organization could be a consequence of the fusion of mistargeted vesicles with the plasma membrane.
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18 August 2003
Article|
August 11 2003
The GAP activity of Msb3p and Msb4p for the Rab GTPase Sec4p is required for efficient exocytosis and actin organization
Xiang-Dong Gao,
Xiang-Dong Gao
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Stefan Albert,
Stefan Albert
2Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Department of Molecular Genetics, D-37070 Göttingen, Germany
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Serguei E. Tcheperegine,
Serguei E. Tcheperegine
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Christopher G. Burd,
Christopher G. Burd
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Dieter Gallwitz,
Dieter Gallwitz
2Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Department of Molecular Genetics, D-37070 Göttingen, Germany
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Erfei Bi
Erfei Bi
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
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Xiang-Dong Gao
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Stefan Albert
2Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Department of Molecular Genetics, D-37070 Göttingen, Germany
Serguei E. Tcheperegine
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Christopher G. Burd
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Dieter Gallwitz
2Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Department of Molecular Genetics, D-37070 Göttingen, Germany
Erfei Bi
1Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Address correspondence to Erfei Bi, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Room 1012, BRB II/III, 421 Curie Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104-6058. Tel.: (215) 573-6676. Fax: (215) 898-9871. email: [email protected]
Received:
February 06 2003
Accepted:
July 10 2003
Online ISSN: 1540-8140
Print ISSN: 0021-9525
The Rockefeller University Press
2003
J Cell Biol (2003) 162 (4): 635–646.
Article history
Received:
February 06 2003
Accepted:
July 10 2003
Citation
Xiang-Dong Gao, Stefan Albert, Serguei E. Tcheperegine, Christopher G. Burd, Dieter Gallwitz, Erfei Bi; The GAP activity of Msb3p and Msb4p for the Rab GTPase Sec4p is required for efficient exocytosis and actin organization . J Cell Biol 18 August 2003; 162 (4): 635–646. doi: https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200302038
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